• The Liver X Receptor and LXRs NR H and

  2020-03-31

  

  The Liver X Receptor-α and -β (LXRs, NR1H3 and NR1H2, respectively) are members of the nuclear receptor superfamily that play a central role in controlling cholesterol homeostasis [9], [10]. In macrophages, LXRs can decrease the cellular sterol burden by inducing expression of the cholesterol efflux

• The imbalance that renders greater lipid uptake toxic is

  2020-03-31

  

  The imbalance that renders greater lipid uptake toxic is unclear, but the comparison of our in vitro studies with those in mice illustrates the importance of TAG storage versus accumulation of less non-polar molecules. Protective effects of ACSL1 and PPARγ have been reported in other cell types. Par

• In conclusion we have shown that the cellular

  2020-03-31

  

  In conclusion, we have shown that the cellular effects produced by SFN in NSCLC PKI-402 are largely mediated by SFN-induced production of ROS. Cells with higher levels of EGFR were more resistant to SFN treatment and showed resistance to SFN-induced apoptosis, suggesting that high EGFR levels prote

• br DNA end processing enzymes The simplest DSB is one

  2020-03-31

  

  DNA end processing enzymes The simplest DSB is one that consists of two blunt DNA ends as these termini can be re-joined without processing. However, DSBs induced by ionizing radiation and reactive oxygen species are notorious for producing DNA ends which are non-ligatable (“dirty ends”) and thus

• br Expression of DNMTs during testicular development In most

  2020-03-31

  

  Expression of DNMTs during testicular development In most multicellular organisms, male and female germ cells are the origin of development of an organism, and they provide inheritance of genetic and epigenetic information across the generations. Primordial germ cells (PGCs) derive from a subset

• br Results br Discussion The importance of

  2020-03-31

  

  Results Discussion The importance of mitochondria for the initiation and progression of tumorigenesis is now emerging. It is evident that, despite the well-known Warburg effect, tumors have active mitochondrial bioenergetic metabolism (Marin-Valencia et al., 2012, Hensley et al., 2016). Disrup

• Sex has been shown to mediate the relationship

  2020-03-30

  

  Sex has been shown to mediate the relationship between allelic differences in COMT and behavior (Harrison & Tunbridge, 2008). The COMT promoter region contains 2 estrogen response elements (Xie, Ho, & Ramsden, 1999) that can inhibit the formation of COMT (Jiang, Xie, Ramsden, & Ho, 2003). With regar

• In mouse lung arsenite enhances the formation

  2020-03-30

  

  In mouse lung, arsenite enhances the formation of cigarette smoke-induced 8-oxodeoxyguanine (Hays et al., 2006) and BaP-induced DNA adducts (Evans et al., 2004). Moreover, arsenite inhibits the repair of BaP-induced DNA adducts in human lung carcinoma A549 kinesin spindle protein (Schwerdtle et al.

• phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase In Hevea brasiliensis both the

  2020-03-30

  

  In Hevea brasiliensis, both the soluble PPase and the membrane-bound V-PPase are present in the latex; the soluble PPase is in the C-serum (cytosol) of the latex [6] and the V-PPase is on the tonoplast of the lutoid, a special vacuole in the laticifers of rubber trees [7]. The V-PPase on the lutoid

• The sequence identity of CYP A

  2020-03-30

  

  The sequence identity of CYP3A163 with CYP3A sequences from other species is maximum in reptiles ranging (75-91)%, gradually decreasing from Conoidin A australia (63-71)% to mammals 62% to downwards based on evolutionary distances. The high level of homology with CYP3A77 in Alligator mississippiensi

• This study has several limitations

  2020-03-30

  

  This study has several limitations. First, despite the relatively large number of participants for a pharmacological neuroimaging study, sample sizes for examining the modulation of THC effects by COMT NG,NG-dimethyl-L-Arginine hydrochloride were small. Therefore, these particular findings should b

• The recombinant Scl collagen system has shown capability

  2020-03-30

  

  The recombinant Scl2 collagen system has shown capability as a biomaterial as well because of its adaptability and scalability. Scl2 was functionalized to crosslink into a hydrogel without disrupting its triple helix [130]. The Scl2–hydrogel crosslinking also did not disrupt cell adhesion and integr

• In this clinical context measures of cell mediated immune

  2020-03-30

  

  In this clinical context, measures of cell-mediated immune response to CMV have been evaluated. The QuantiFERON-CMV assay (QFN-CMV; Qiagen, Germany) which measures predominantly CD8+ T-cell responses to CMV by an in-tube IFN-gamma release technique is commercially available in some regions.1, 2 Cons

• The ACC receptor family appear to be attractive

  2020-03-30

  

  The ACC receptor family appear to be attractive targets for the development of novel anthelmintics. With this in mind we also tested the activity of the anthelmintics levamisole and pyrantel which activate the nematode nAChR (Martin and Robertson, 2007). We found both molecules were partial agonists

• LDN-212854 Introduction Prolyl hydroxylation is a widely obs

  2020-03-30

  

  Introduction Prolyl hydroxylation is a widely observed post translational modification in collagen, an abundant animal protein. The high content (~13% per chain of the triple helical structure) of 4-hydroxyproline (Hyp,O) in collagen, togather with the natural abundance of collagen has led to the

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