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As GLO is the major detoxification
2022-06-16

As GLO1 is the major detoxification system of reactive dicarbonyls, it is plausible that differences in production and activity of the enzyme influences AGE production and the development and/or modulation of diabetic neuropathy. Glo1 exists as a copy number variant (CNV) in many inbred strains mice
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Growing evidence suggests that the glycine site
2022-06-16

Growing evidence suggests that the glycine site seems to play a pivotal role in NMDAR-related function. For example, it SB 242084 has been demonstrated in a hippocampal slice study that the glycine site sub-serves the spatiotemporal detection of synaptic activity (Li et al., 2009). Moreover, mice wi
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Furthermore we argued that an inability to
2022-06-16

Furthermore, we argued that an inability to encode or monitor the temporal sequence of events or episodes in order to discriminate between other similar or related events (encoding what-happened-when) could result in an increased susceptibility to proactive interference and, thus, in principle expla
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Introduction Osteoarthritis OA is a prevalent
2022-06-15

Introduction Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent disease characterized by chronic joint degeneration, including articular cartilage loss, synovitis and osteophyte formation [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. The cause of OA is metabolic imbalance and mechanical stress, which is coupled with inflammation, lead
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion In conclusion twenty
2022-06-15

Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, twenty-one 4-monocyclic aryl-5-carbamoyl-3-isoxazolols have been synthesized and evaluated for their antagonistic activities against housefly and common cutworm GABARs expressed in Xenopus oocytes. The TEVC results indicated that A 419259 trihy
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br Funding Our work in
2022-06-15

Funding Our work in this field was supported by CNRSLIA528, Agence Nationale de la Recherche 06-Neuro, Agence Nationale de la Recherche MNMP 2009. Introduction GABA and the GI motility The role of GABA in the modulation of GI motility is quite complex and not fully understood, since GABA-i
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It should be noted that the applied steered unfolding
2022-06-15

It should be noted that the applied steered unfolding of the i-motif and G-quadruplex satisfies the conditions of Jarzynski inequality for computations of the free energy change. [41] However, in order to reproduce the free energy with an adequate quality a number of nonequilibrium unfolding transit
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To investigate the potential molecular mechanism of FXR medi
2022-06-15

To investigate the potential molecular mechanism of FXR-mediated regulation of liver cancer cell proliferation, gene expression profiles were determined using Agilent arrays in SK-Hep-1-FXR and NC after treatment with the FXR agonist GW4064. The results indicate that mTOR and S6k are involved in div
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FXR agonists represent an attractive
2022-06-15

FXR agonists represent an attractive class of drugs for patients with PFIC. Synthetic and semi-synthetic FXR agonists, with higher affinity and potency to activate FXR, have been successfully tested in animal models of cholestasis. In these murine models, the semi-synthetic steroidal FXR ligand obet
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Methods Very briefly PLA polymeric nanoparticles as well as
2022-06-15

Methods Very briefly: PLA polymeric nanoparticles as well as liposomes were synthesized and loaded with three different FGFR inhibitors. The encapsulation efficiency, average size, PDI, zeta potential, stability and release kinetics were investigated. The most promising formulations were biological
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Immunohistochemistry using anti FFAR antibodies revealed imm
2022-06-15

Immunohistochemistry using anti-FFAR1 antibodies revealed immunoreactivity for FFAR1 in association with the cell membrane of the hepatocytes (Figure 2). However, the anti-FFAR2 antibody was not suitable for immunohistochemistry under the tested conditions (data not shown). Fatty liver is an import
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In enzyme assays it is
2022-06-15

In enzyme assays, it is convenient to quantify the product formed in the enzyme reaction, where a decrease in the concentration of product indicates enzyme inhibition [35], [36], [37], [38]. In the present study, substrates were carefully chosen so that they are specific to each enzyme. Known natura
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br Materials and methods Patients charts were
2022-06-15

Materials and methods Patients’ charts were reviewed retrospectively, and 165 consecutive patients (82 with cancer and 83 without cancer) who either started edoxaban (Lixiana®, Daiichi-Sankyo, Tokyo, Japan) therapy for the treatment of VTE or were switched from other oral anticoagulants to edoxab
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H O induced astrocyte ATP release through lysosome exocytosi
2022-06-15

H2O2 induced astrocyte ATP release through lysosome exocytosis. The LDH assay and electric microscope results indicated that the increase of extracellular ATP concentration was not due to the cell rupture, but the alternations in cell activities. In addition, when lysosome exocytosis was blocked by
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dabigatran etexilate mesylate This connection is supported b
2022-06-15

This connection is supported by studies in the SIV macaque model of HIV, where treatment with methamphetamine, which greatly enhances CNS dopamine levels (Truong, 2005); increased dabigatran etexilate mesylate viral load. Methamphetamine also increased expression of the HIV co-receptor CCR5 in CNS
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